KWCAG 2.2 · 7.1.1
How to test Language of page
How to evaluate the KWCAG 2.2 checkpoint “Language of page”. Automation can decide this checkpoint on its own.
Which standards this maps to
- Korean standard (KWCAG 2.2)
- 7.1.1 Language of page
- Understandable
- International standard (WCAG 2.2)
- 3.1.1 Language of Page (A) ↗
How to test it
Check that the <html> element has a lang attribute matching the page's primary language (e.g., lang="ko" for Korean). Automated checks verify presence and format, but whether the value matches the actual content language needs human review — screen readers pick their speech engine from this value.
What automation covers
4 automated rules judge this checkpoint. Each comes with remediation guidance.
html element must have a lang attribute
html-has-langDeclare the page language on the html element.
html lang attribute must be valid
html-lang-validUse a valid BCP 47 language code (e.g., ko, en).
lang and xml:lang must match
html-xml-lang-mismatchMake lang and xml:lang identical.
lang attribute values must be valid
valid-langEnsure lang values on inline elements are valid codes.
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